Today's Pricing

WATERMELON — F.O.B.S AS OF MAY 13

MEXICO CROSSINGS THROUGH NOGALES, ARIZ. — Crossings (705-766-766, seedless 683-751-759, seeded 22-15-7) — Movement expected about the same. Trading seeded slow, others moderate. Prices seedless 35-60 counts lower, others generally unchanged. Red-flesh seedless-type per pound 24-inch bins approximately 35-60 counts mostly 20 cents, 75-80s 14-16 cents; red-flesh seeded-type approximately 35-55 counts 12-14 cents. Flat cartons red-flesh seedless miniature 6-9s $7-9. Quality variable. Many present shipments from prior bookings and/or previous commitments.

LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY, TEXAS — Shipments (29-96-255, seedless 26-83-223, seeded 3-13-32) — Movement expected to decrease slightly. Trading very active at slightly lower prices. Prices 24-inch bins per-pound red-flesh seedless-type approximately 35-60 counts 28 cents, seeded-type approximately 28-35 counts mostly 21-22 cents. Quality generally good. Most present shipments from prior bookings and/or previous commitments at lower prices.

FLORIDA — Shipments (124-159-233, red-flesh seeded 16-29-53, red-flesh seedless 51-130-180) — Movement expected to increase as more growers start the season in central Florida. Harvesting slowed. Trading very active. Prices generally unchanged. 24-inch bins per-pound red-flesh seeded-type 35s 24-25 cents; red-flesh seedless-type 45 count 29-30 cents, 60 count 29-30 cents. Quality generally good.

IMPERIAL AND COACHELLA VALLEYS, CALIF., AND CENTRAL AND WESTERN ARIZONA — Shipments (AZ seedless 0-23-16, CA 0-26-78, seedless 0-24-73, seeded 0-2-5) — Movement from western Arizona, Imperial and Coachella valleys expected to increase seasonally. Trading fairly active at slightly lower prices. Prices slightly lower. Red-flesh seedless-type per pound 24-inch bins approximately 35 and 45 counts mostly 22 cents. Organic red-flesh seedless 24-inch bins per pound approximately 35 and 45 counts 35 cents; miniature carton 6s and 8s $20.50. Quality generally good. Harvest central Arizona expected to begin the week of May 27.



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Opinion

U.S. should keep Mexican tomato agreement

Jaime Chamberlain, J-C Distributing Some groups never tire of seeking protection.

One special interest with its hand perpetually out is the group led by Florida tomato growers. For decades they have been trying to stop tomatoes from Mexico from competing with them in the U.S. market.

Never mind that Mexican tomatoes, because they are ripened in the field or in a greenhouse, have improved flavor and aroma over the gassed greens coming out of Florida.

Never mind that protected agriculture tecnhologies have helped Mexican growers reduce inputs and increase yields, making them more efficient.

Because Florida growers have not been able to keep up with these advances from Mexico, they’ve resorted to trade wars, which eliminate jobs in both countries and increase food prices at the check-out line.

Importers of Mexican produce and Florida growers have been battling it out in the marketplace since the 1930s.

In the 1990s they were rebuffed by the U.S. International Trade Commission, which said Mexican imports didn’t harm U.S. tomato and bell pepper growers.

Never ones to take a hint, the Florida growers filed another case, timed to coincide with the 1996 U.S. presidential election, claiming that Mexican tomatoes were being dumped in the U.S. market and that high tariffs should be imposed.

With great wisdom, the U.S. government and the Mexican tomato growing industry instead took the high road and entered an agreement suspending this anti-dumping investigation and finding a workable solution that put this trade war to rest.

The Mexican growers agreed not to sell tomatoes in the U.S. market below a reference price calculated by the U.S. government to eliminate any lower-price sales.

They did this even though there was never any final decision by the U.S. government that there had been any dumping or that Mexican tomato imports injured a single Florida grower.

That agreement has worked for 16 years. It has been renewed two times, the reference price has increased, and no violation has ever been found.

The U.S. government has held three times that it is in the public interest, has stabilized the U.S. market, preserved resources and fostered free and fair trade with Mexico.

In short, the agreement has done what governments are supposed to do — avoid conflict, promote trade and increase prosperity.

Enter 2012, however, and a presidential election year in the U.S. and the Florida growers want more protection.

Using a ruse to say they are no longer interested in having an anti-dumping order or a suspension agreement in place, the Florida growers are asking that the agreement be scrapped.

In the same breath, they are saying publicly that they will immediately file a new case, and that the only public interest at stake here is their own narrow interest in raising prices — not those of consumers, the U.S. government or U.S-Mexican relations.

Apparently, they like their chances in an election year to ratchet up their level of protection, and would choose politics over the investments they refuse to make.

It has been 18 years since NAFTA went into effect, with the goal of reducing trade barriers and friction between the U.S. and Mexico.

The tomato agreement has helped realize that goal in trade of fresh fruits and vegetables. That agreement also wisely put mechanisms in place for addressing concerns and issues without reigniting a trade war.

Now, at a time when fair trade is needed most as the national economy struggles to recover, those mechanisms should be used and a new trade war averted.

The U.S. government, exercising the discretion it has under the law, should reject this political subterfuge and let the agreement continue to work.

It is time to tell Florida no.

Jaime Chamberlain is the president of Nogales, Ariz.-based J-C Distributing Inc., a U.S. importer of fruits and vegetables.

What's your take? Leave a comment and tell us your opinion.


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Jacques van der Lelij    
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Willcox AZ  |  July, 21, 2012 at 06:49 PM

Enough about Florida, What about mislabeling of tomatoes? call it all greenhouse grown even grown under shade cloth? building greenhouse with big support from government?? is that what you guys call "more efficient"? Jacques

veggie-man    
nogales  |  July, 23, 2012 at 04:25 PM

wilcox? didn't INS and ICE raid that joint because of illegal immigrant labor?

Jose S Castro    
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Mexico  |  July, 25, 2012 at 04:16 PM

Forget if growers use a plastic, glass or shade house, the point is that they research a lot and figure out and build an hybrid tech for their climate and type of soils.
dont blame the imagination.
Remember USA have a TLC with Canada & Mexico and MX Growers take this challenge sin President Bush Senior and they discipline grow very responsible try to be prepared to the high quality consumers demands, and my main questios is the following, WHAT DO THE FLORIDA GROWERS ARE DOING LATELY????

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