Imports of fresh vegetables rise 6%

U.S. imports of fresh vegetables showing double-digit increases in 2023 were tomatoes, cucumbers, beans, carrots, okra, radishes and endive.

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A tractor trailer truck traveling on an interstate highway.
(Photo: BigBlues, Adobe Stock)

U.S. imports of fresh vegetables increased in 2023, according to USDA trade numbers.

The total value of U.S. fresh vegetable imports totaled $10.8 billion in 2023, up 6% from 2022.

U.S. imports of fresh vegetables showing double-digit increases in 2023 were tomatoes (up 10%), cucumbers (up 17%), beans (up 12%), carrots (up 23%), okra (up 11%), radishes (up 12%) and endive (up 15%).

U.S. imports of fresh vegetables showing declines include lettuce (down 12%), onions (down 7%) and cabbage (down 4%).

By commodity, 2023 imports of fresh vegetables — with the percentage change from 2022 — were:

  • Tomatoes — $3.2 billion, up 10%.
  • Peppers — $2 billion, up 5%.
  • Cucumbers — $1.32 billion, up 17%.
  • Asparagus — $634.5 million, up 2%.
  • Lettuce — $564.2 million, down 12%.
  • Onions — $544.9 million, down 7%.
  • Cauliflower and broccoli — $494.3 million, up 6%.
  • Potatoes — $430.9 million, up 9%.
  • Squash — $428 million, up 1%.
  • Garlic — $259.2 million, up 6%.
  • Beans — $226.8 million, up 12%.
  • Carrots — $193 million, up 23%.
  • Peas — $109.5 million, up 8%.
  • Eggplant — $99.5 million, up 6%.
  • Cabbage — $97.9 million, down 4%.
  • Celery — $95.2 million, up 9%.
  • Okra — $45.7 million, up 11%.
  • Radishes — $40.9 million, up 12%.
  • Endive — $6.8 million, up 15%.
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