U.S. citrus exports up slightly in 2023

Canada was the top export destination for U.S. citrus in 2023, followed by South Korea.

Various mixed citrus
Effective Aug. 21, the assessment rate for Florida citrus will increase to 2 cents per carton, up from the previous rate of 1.5 cents per carton, which has been in place since 2018-19.
(Photo: Olena Rudo, Adobe Stock)

Total U.S. exports of citrus in 2023 were up 2% over the previous year, trade numbers say.

By citrus variety, U.S. orange exports totaled $602.9 million for calendar year 2023, up 8% from 2022 but down 14% from 2021.

Lemon and lime exports were pegged at $134.3 million for 2023, down 12% from 2022 and down 5% from 2021.

Grapefruit exports were $31 million, down 16% from 2022 and 38% lower than 2021.

Exports for the “other citrus” category were $17.8 million in 2023, down 24% from 2022 and 28% lower than 2021.

Canada was the top market for U.S. citrus in 2023. U.S. exports of oranges and tangerines totaled $168.3 million, up 13% from 2022. Exports of lemons and limes to Canada reached $50.9 million, down 1% from 2022. U.S. grapefruit exports to Canada in 2023 totaled $8.4 million, down 15% from year-ago levels.

South Korea was the second-ranked export destination for U.S. citrus, with orange and tangerine sales valued at $135.4 million, up 1% from 2022. Lemon and lime exports to South Korea totaled $28.8 million, down 6% from the prior year.

Other highlights from the report include:

  • Japan purchased $69.9 million in U.S. oranges and tangerines in 2023, down 2% from 2022.
  • Hong Kong purchased $51.6 million in U.S. oranges in 2023, up 17% from year-ago levels.
  • Sales of U.S. oranges and tangerines to Mexico totaled $47.2 million in 2023, up 62% from 2022.
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